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List of fauna of Batu Caves
The following species have been collected from the Dark Cave, Batu Caves, Selangor in Malaysia:
* ''Pheretima indica'' (Haplotaxida: Magascolecidae)
* ''Dichogaster'' sp. (Haplotaxida: Octochaetidae())
* ''Dichogaster bolavi'' (Haplotaxida: Octochaetidae)
* ''Sarax brachydactylus'' (Amblypygi: Tarantulidae)
* ''Damarchus cavernicolus'' (Araneae: Ctenizidae)
* ''Heteropoda robusta'' (Araneae: Heteropodidae)
* ''Liphistius batuensis'' (Araneae: Liphistiidae)
* ''Psiluderces crinitus'' (Araneae: Ochyroceratidae)
* ''Spermophora miser'' (Araneae: Pholcidae)
* ''Psechrus curvipalpus'' (Araneae: Psechridae)
* ''Scytodes magnus'' (Araneae: Scytodidae)
* ''Theriheridion rufipes'' (Araneae: Therididae)
* ''Uloborus spelaeus'' (Araneae: Uloboridae)
* ''Paracheyletia'' sp. (Eleutherengona: Cheyletidae)
* ''Ornithodorus bauensis'' (Ixodida: Argasidae)
* ''Belba'' sp. (Oribatida: Belbidae)
* ''Galumna'' sp. (Oribatida: Galumnidae)
* ''Vaghia'' sp. (Oribatida: Galumnidae)
* ''Scheloribates exuvium'' (Oribatida: Oribatulidae)
* ''Scheloribates'' sp. (Oribatida: Oribatulidae)
* ''Trombicula batui'' (Parasitengona: Trombiculidae)
* ''Trombicula insolli'' (Parasitengona: Trombiculidae)
* ''Cryptocheiridium lucifugum'' (Pseudoscorpionida: Ideronicidae)
* ''Dhanus sumatranus'' (Pseudoscorpionida: Ideronicidae)
* ''Dhanus doveri'' (Pseudoscorpionida: Ideronicidae)
* ''Cunaxa setirostris'' (Trombidiformes: Cunaxidae)
* ''Scutigera decipiens'' (Scutigeromorpha: Cambalidae)
* ''Glyphiulus'' sp. (Sphaerotheriida: Cambalidae)
* ''Doratodesmus'' sp. (Sphaerotheriida: Cambalidae)
* ''Brachystomella contorta'' (Collembola: Brachystomellidae)
* ''Cunaxa'' spp. (Collembola: Cunaxidae)
* ''Willemia nadchatrami'' (Collembola: Neogastruridae)
* ''Aderus mcclurei'' (Coleoptera: Aderidae)
* ''Euglenes batuensis'' (Coleoptera: Aderidae)
* ''Euglenes cephalicus'' (Coleoptera: Aderidae)
* ''Euglenes malayanus'' (Coleoptera: Aderidae)
* ''Euglenes troglodytes'' (Coleoptera: Aderidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)
* ''Aethriostoma undulata'' (Coleoptera: Dermestidae)
* ''Trinodes'' sp. (Coleoptera: Dermestidae)
* ''Cardiophorus carduelis'' (Coleoptera: Elateridae)
* ''Melanoxanthus'' near ''dohrni'' (Coleoptera: Elateridae)
* ''Platynuchus'' sp. (Coleoptera: Elateridae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Endomychidae)
* ''Platycladoxena'' near ''angulosa'' (Coleoptera: Erotylidae)
* ''Thallisellodes limbooliati'' (Coleoptera: Erotylidae)
* ''Cercyon gebieni'' (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)
* ''Dactylosternum abdominale'' (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)
* ''Lychnocrepis antricola'' (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Melyridae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Nitidulidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Orthoperidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Pselaphidae)
* ''Trox costatus'' (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Scydmaenidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Silphidae)
* Unidentified (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)
* ''Coeloecetes cavernicola'' (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae)
* ''Chelisoches morio'' (Dermaptera: Forficulidae)
* ''Chelisoches brevipennis'' (Dermaptera: Forficulidae)
* Unidentified (Diptera: Cecidomyidae)
* ''Atrichopogon jacobsoni'' (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
* ''Culicoides huffi'' (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
* ''Culicoides peregrinus'' (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
* ''Culicoides'' prob. ''arakawai'' (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
* ''Forcipomyia'' spp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
* ''Stilobezzia'' sp. (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae)
* ''Eusmittia cavernae'' (Diptera: Chironomidae)
* ''Paratendipes inarmatus'' (Diptera: Chironomidae)
* ''Pentaneura batuensis'' (Diptera: Chironomidae)
* ''Podonomus'' sp. (Diptera: Chironomidae)
* ''Tricimba batucola'' (Diptera: Chloropidae)
* ''Chyromya'' prob. ''dubia'' (Diptera: Chyromyidae)
* ''Gymnochiromyia'' sp. (Diptera: Chyromyidae)
* ''Aedes albopictus'' (Diptera: Culicidae)
* ''Culex tritaeniorhynchus'' (Diptera: Culicidae)
* ''Uranotaenia'' sp. (Diptera: Culicidae)
* ''Condystylus'' sp. (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)
* ''Drosophila ananassae'' (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
* ''Drosophila melanogaster'' (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
* ''Desmometopa'' spp. (Diptera: Milichiidae)
* ''Leptometopa mcclurei'' (Diptera: Milichiidae)
* ''Milichia'' sp. (Diptera: Milichiidae)
* ''Phyllomyza cavernae'' (Diptera: Milichiidae)
* ''Fannia leucosticta'' (Diptera: Muscidae)
* ''Ophyra chalcogaster'' (Diptera: Muscidae)
* ''Chetoneura cavernae'' (Diptera: Mycetophilidae)
* ''Eucampsipoda sundaicum'' (Diptera: Nycteribiidae)
* ''Nycteribosca'' prob. ''gigantea'' (Diptera: Nycteribiidae)
* ''Diploneura peregrina'' (Diptera: Phoridae)
* ''Brunettia'' sp. (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus anodontis'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus anondontis'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus argentipes'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus asperules'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus lutea'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus makati'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus malayica'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus savaiiensis'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Phlebotomus stantion'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda acanthostyla'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda alternata'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda aponesos'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda harrisi'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda malleola'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda pellucida'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Psychoda vagabunda'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Sycorax malayensis'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Telmatoscopus albipuntatus'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Telmatoscopus kulas'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Telmatoscopus mcclurei'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Trichomyia batu'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* ''Trichomyia malaya'' (Diptera: Psychodidae)
* Unidentified (Diptera: Sarcophagidae)
* ''Bradysia flagellicornis'' (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Bradysia leucocerca'' (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Bradysia platytergum'' (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Bradysia'' spp. (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Bradysia leucocerca'' (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Phorodonta malayana'' (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Plastosciara'' near ''brevicalcarata'' (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Soudekia'' sp. (Diptera: Sciaridae)
* ''Leptocera brevicostata'' (Diptera: Sphaeroceridae)
* ''Sargus metallinus'' (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)
* ''Helius cavernicolus'' (Diptera: Tipulidae)
* ''Cleon'' sp. (Ephemeroptera: Ephemeridae)
* ''Myiophanes fluitaria'' (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
* Unidentified (Hemiptera: Cydnidae)
* ''Bagauda lucifigus'' (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
* ''Reduvius gua'' (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
* ''Fulvinus brevicornis'' (Hemiptera: Miridae)
* ''Apanteles carpatus'' (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
* ''Apanteles'' sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
* ''Aulosaphes'' sp. (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)
* ''Epitranus lacteipennis'' (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae)
* ''Epitranus stantoni'' (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae)
* ''Bathroponera rufipes'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Bathroponera tridentata'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Camponotus'' sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Leptogenys diminuta'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Monomorium pharaonis'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Paratrechina longicornis'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Pheidole javana'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Ponera'' sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Pristomyrmex'' sp. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Tapinoma melanocephalum'' (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
* ''Hypsicerca cavicola'' (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)
* ''Hypsicerca fullawayi'' (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae)
* ''Trogaspidio'' sp. (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae)
* ''Opogona cerodelta'' (Lepidoptera: Lyonetidae)
* ''Attacus atlas'' (Lepidoptera: Saturnidae)
* ''Tinea palaechrysis'' (Lepidoptera: Tineidae)
* ''Neglurus vitripennis'' (Neuroptera: Myrmeleonidae)
* ''Diestrammena gravely'' (Orthoptera: Gryllacridae)
* ''Gryllotalpa fulvipes'' (Orthoptera: Gryllotalpidae)
* ''Mermecophilus dubius'' (Orthoptera: Gryllidae)
* ''Pycnoscelus striatus'' (Orthoptera: Blattidae)
* ''Liposcelis'' sp. (Psocoptera: Liposcelidae)
* ''Parasoa haploneura'' (Psocoptera: Lepidopsocidae)
* ''Psyllipsocus batuensis'' (Psocoptera: Psyllipsocidae)
* ''Ectopsocus maindroni'' (Psocoptera: Peripsocidae)
* ''Parasoa haploneura'' (Psocoptera: Forficulidae)
* ''Thaumapsylla breviceps orientalis'' (Siphonaptera: Ischnopsyllidae)
* ''Parabathynella malaya'' (Bathynellacea: Bathynellidae)
* ''Armadillo intermixtus'' (Isopoda: Armadillidiidae)
* ''Philoscia dobakholi'' (Isopoda: Oniscidae)
* Unidentified (Podocopida: Cyprididae)
* ''Chaerilus'' prob. ''celebensis'' (Scorpionida: Chactidae)
* ''Bufo asper'' (Anura: Bufonidae)
* ''Bufo melanostictus'' (Anura: Bufonidae)
* ''Callula pulchra'' (Anura: Microhylidae)
* ''Rana calconota'' (Squamata: Scincidae)
* ''Collocalia'' sp. (Apodiformes: Apodidae)
* ''Hirundo daurica'' (Passeriformes: Hirundinidae)
* ''Myophoneus flavirostris'' (Passeriformes: Turdidae)
* ''Taphozous melanopogon'' (Chiroptera: Emballonuridae)
* ''Eonycteris spelaea'' (Chiroptera: Pteropidae)
* ''Hipposideros armiger debilis'' (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae)
* ''Hipposideros bicolor'' (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae)
* ''Hipposideros diadema vicarius'' (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae)
* ''Hipposideros galiterus'' (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae)
* ''Rhinolophus affinis superans'' (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae)
* ''Rhinolophus luctus morio'' (Chiroptera: Rhinolophidae)
* ''Myotis mystacinus'' (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae)
* ''Rattus rattus jalorensis'' (Rodentia: Muridae)
* ''Crocidura malayana'' (Soricomorpha: Soricidae)
* ''Elaphe taeniura'' (Squamata: Colubridae)
* ''Dryophiops rubescens'' (Squamata: Colubridae)
* ''Ahaetulla formosa'' (Squamata: Colubridae)
* ''Gecko marmorata'' (Squamata: Gekkonidae)
* ''Lygosoma scotophilum'' (Squamata: Scincidae)
* ''Paludomus buccula'', ''Paludomus buccula'' var. ''minuta'' (Thiaridae)
* ''Opeas doveri'' (Stylommatophora: Stenogyridae)
* ''Opeas dimorpha'' (Stylommatophora: Stenogyridae)
* ''Achatina fulica'' (Pulmonata: Achatinidae)
* ''Dugesia'' sp. (Seriata: Scincidae)
==References==
* McClure, E.H., B.L. Lim and S.E. Winn. 1967. Fauna of Dark Cave, Batu Caves, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. ''Pacific Insects'' 9(3): 399-428.
Other references:
* Abraham, H.C. 1923. A new spider of the genus Liphistius. ''Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society'' 1: 13-21.
* Annandale, N. and F.H. Gravely. 1914. The limestone caves of Burma and the Malay Peninsula, Part II: The fauna of the caves. ''Journal and Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal'' (ns) 9(10) for 1913: 402-423.
* Bristowe, W.S. 1933. The liphistiid spiders (chapters I-VIII, X). In Bristowe, W.S. and J. Millot, The liphistiid spiders, with an appendix on their internal anatomy. ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London'' 1932: 1016-1045, 1055-1057.
* Bristowe, W.S. 1952. The arachnid fauna of the Batu Caves in Malaya. ''Annals and Magazine of Natural History'' (ser. 12) 5: 697-707.
* Bullock, J.A. 1971. Fauna of Gua Anak Takun. ''Malayan Nature Journal'' 24: 95-97.
* Bullock, J.A. 1972. Cave Biology in Malaysia. ''Malayan Nature Journal'' 25: 135-141.
* Buxton, B.H. 1924. Notes on the internal anatomy of Liphistius batuensis Abr. ''Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society'' 2(1): 85-86.
* Dittmar, K., M.L. Porter, L. Price, G. Svenson and M.F. Whitling. 2005. A Brief Survey of Invertebrates in Caves of Peninsular Malaysia. ''Malayan Nature Journal'' 57(2): 221-233.
* Dover, C. (ed.). 1929. Fauna of the Batu Caves, Selangor. ''Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums'' 14: 325-87.
* Dunn, F.L. 1965. Gua Anak Takun: Ecological Observations. ''Malayan Nature Journal'' 19(1): 75-87.
* Fage, L. 1929. Fauna of the Batu Caves, Selangor: x. Arachnida: Pedipalpi (Part) and Araneae. ''Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums'' 14: 356-64.
* Haupt, J. 2003. The Mesothelae - a monograph of an exceptional group of spiders (Araneae: Mesothelae): (Morphology, behavior, ecology, taxonomy, distribution and phylogeny). ''Zoologica'' 154: 1-102.
* Heynes-Wood, M. and C. Dover. 1929. Fauna of the Batu Caves, Selangor: iii. Topography. ''Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums'' 14: 329.
* Klingel, H. 1966. Beobachtungen an Lipistius batuensis Abr. (Araneae, Mesothelae). ''Zoologischer Anzeiger Supplementband'' 30: 246-253.
* Lim, T.T. 2006. A Visit to Gua Anak Takun. ''Pencinta Alam'' 2006(12): 14.
* Lim, T.W. and S.S. Yussof. 2009. Conservation status of Batu Caves Trapdoor Spider (Liphistius batuensis Abraham (Araneae, Mesothelae)): A preliminary survey. Malayan Nature Journal 61: 121-132.
* McClure, E.H. 1965. Microcosms of Batu Caves and a List of Species Collected at Batu Caves.'' Malayan Nature Journal'' 19(1): 68.
* McClure, E.H. 1995. ''Stories I like to Tell: An Autobiography''. Elliot McClure (by the author ), Camarillo, CA. p. 197.
* Murphy, F. and J. Murphy. 2000. ''An Introduction to the Spiders of South East Asia''. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Nature Society.
* Platnick, N.I. 2008. ''The World Spider Catalog'', Version 9.0. American Museum of Natural History .
* Platnick, N.I. and W.C. Sedgwick. 1984. A Revision of the Spider Genus Liphistius (Araneae, Mesothelae). ''American Museum Novitates'' 2781: 1-31.
* Platnick, N.I. and W.J. Gertsch. 1976. The suborders of spiders: A cladistic analysis. ''American Museum Novitates'' 2607: 1-15.
* Price, L. 1996. The discovery of an ancient cave. ''Pencinta Alam'' 1996(4): 3.
* Ridley, H.N. 1899. Caves in the Malay Peninsula: Appendix. ''Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science'' 1898: 580.
* Roewer, C.Fr. 1962. Einige arachniden aus den Batu-Caves in Malaya. ''Pacific Insects'' 4(2): 517-520.
* Schiödte, J.C. 1849. Om en afvigende Slaegt af Spindlernes Orden. ''Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift'' 2: 617-624.
* Soepadmo, E. and Ho Thian Hua. 1971. ''A Guide to Batu Caves''. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Nature Society and Batu Caves Protection Association. p. 17.
* Yong, H.S. 1960. Field Biology: (d) Fauna of the Dark Cave (Batu Caves). ''Scientific Victorian'' 1960: 42-46.
* Yong, H.S. 1978. Living fossil spiders. ''Nature Malaysiana'' 3: 32-39.
* Yong, H.S. 1998. Spiders. ''The Encyclopedia of Malaysia'' 3: 94-95. Singapore: Archipelago Press.
* Yussof, S. 1985. The caves of Bukit Anak Takun. ''Nature Malaysiana'' 10(4): 4-9.
* Yussof, S. 1987. Gua Anak Takun Revisited. ''Malayan Naturalist'' 40(3&4): 12-16.
* Yussof, S. 1997. ''The natural and other histories of Batu Caves''. Kuala Lumpur: Malaysian Nature Society.
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